宇航学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 1134-1145.doi: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2019.10.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

在轨服务中空间系绳的应用及发展

孟中杰,黄攀峰,鲁迎波,胡永新   

  1. 1. 西北工业大学航天学院智能机器人研究中心,西安 710072;
    2. 西北工业大学航天飞行动力学技术国家级重点实验室,西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-13 修回日期:2019-06-24 出版日期:2019-10-15 发布日期:2019-10-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(61773317);载人航天预先研究项目(030501);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2019JM406); 中央高校基本科研业务费(3102018jgc001)

Applications and Development of Space Tether in On Orbit Servicing

MENG Zhong jie, HUANG Pan feng, LU Ying bo, HU Yong xin   

  1. 1. Research Center for Intelligent Robotics, School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi〖DK〗’an 710072, China; 2.National Key Laboratory of Aerospace Flight Dynamics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • Received:2019-06-13 Revised:2019-06-24 Online:2019-10-15 Published:2019-10-25

摘要:

针对空间系绳在空间在轨服务中的应用与发展问题,在简述空间系绳传统应用及试验情况的基础上,综述了空间绳系机器人、空间绳网机器人两类新在轨应用方式的研究和发展,主要包括动力学建模、结构设计、相对状态测量、逼近/抓捕控制、拖曳变轨等。最后进一步讨论了空间系绳未来的研究方向。

关键词: 空间系绳, 在轨服务, 空间绳系机器人, 空间绳网

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem of applications and development of space tether in space on-orbit servicing, a brief description of the traditional applications and experiments of space tether is made firstly. Then, the research progress of the space tethered robot and the tethered space net is reviewed, including the dynamics modeling, structural design, target measuring and approaching/grasping control, as well as dragging. Finally, the future research interests of space tether are discussed.

Key words: Space tether, On-orbit servicing, Tethered space robot, Tethered space net

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