宇航学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 839-845.doi: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2016.07.010

• 制导、导航与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

绳系卫星的一种新型高阶滑模控制器设计

刘贺龙,何英姿,谈树萍   

  1. 1. 北京控制工程研究所,北京 100190; 2.空间智能控制技术重点实验室,北京100190
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-21 修回日期:2016-01-05 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-25

A Novel High Order Sliding Mode Controller Design for Tethered Satellite

LIU He long, HE Ying zi, TAN Shu ping   

  1. 1. Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing 100190,China;
     2. Science and Technology on Space Intelligent Control Laboratory, Beijing 100190,China
  • Received:2015-08-21 Revised:2016-01-05 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-25

摘要:

针对绳系卫星轨道转移控制问题,给出绳系卫星在轨机动模型并将面内运动处理为典型的欠驱动形式;为实现对面内摆角的跟踪控制,定义滑模面并建立积分链系统,设计一种新型高阶滑模系绳张力控制律,得到无抖振控制量,这种控制律在保证高精度跟踪的前提下,有效避免了控制抖振现象;关于滑模面的高阶滑模运动建立后,在平衡点对闭环系统线性化,根据劳斯判据,闭环系统在平衡点是局部渐近稳定的。最后,通过仿真分析,验证了所提出控制算法的有效性。

关键词: 绳系卫星, 轨道转移, 新型高阶滑模, 线性化, 无抖振

Abstract:

This paper focuses on controller design for the tethered satellite systems. The dynamic equations of the tethered system in orbital maneuvering are established and the in-plane motion is formulated as a typical underactuated system. In order that the underactuated system can be forced to track the expected in-plane angle trajectory, an integrator chain system is derived for a redefined sliding surface and a tether tension control law is proposed based on a novel high-order sliding mode. This control law guarantees high-accuracy tracking and provides a chattering-free performance. After the establishment of a high-order sliding mode with respect to the redefined sliding surface in finite time, the closed-loop system is linearized at the equilibrium point. Afterwards, the closed-loop system is proved locally and asymptotically stable based on the Routh Criterion. Simulation results demonstrate the usefulness and effectiveness of the proposed control methodology.

Key words: Tethered satellite, Orbital transfer, Novel high-order sliding mode, Linearization, Chattering-free

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